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bay
area counties requiring gas shut-off devices
contra
costa county ordinance
An
ordinance to the Contra Costa Code to require the
installation of Excess Flow Gas Shut-off devices
(non-motion sensitive) or has Shut-Off Devices that are
activated by motion. To be installed on all gas services
after the meter in all new construction and certain
remodeling effective sixty (60) days from the passage of
this ordinance.
1.
Findings.
The
Board of Supervisions finds and declares that:
a.
It is generally accepted that Contra Costa County will
experience moderate and sever earthquakes in the
foreseeable future.
b.
A serious threat to life and property resulting from
these earthquakes
c.
In order to mitigate, as much as possible, the effects of
a major earthquake, including fire resulting from an
earthquake,
the
installation of Excess Flow Devices (non-motion
sensitive) or Seismic Gas Shut-Off Devices (non-motion
sensitive) or
Seismic
Gas Shut-Off Devices (motion sensitive) shall be required
in all new construction and in certain remodeling.
1.1
DEFINITIONS.
For
the purpose of this section, certain terms shall be
defined as follows:
a.
Downstream of the gas utility shall refer to all
customers owned piping.
b.
Residential building shall mean any single-family
dwelling, duplexes, apartment building, condominium,
townhouse, lodging house, congregate residence, hotel, or
motel.
c.
Excessive Flow Gas Shut-Off Device shall mean those
valves or devices that are not actuated by motion, but
are activated by significant gas leaks or overpressure
surges, which can occur when pipes rupture inside the
structure. The design of the device shall provide a
proven method to automatically provide for expedient and
safe gas shutoff in an emergency. The design of the
device shall provide a capability for ease of consumer or
owner resetting without concern for safety. The
operational and functional design of the device shall be
certified by one of the following: the Independent
Laboratory of the International Approval Services (IAS),
Underwriter's Laboratory (UL), International Association
of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (LAPMO), Office of
the State Architect, or any other recognized listing and
testing agency.
d.
Seismic Gas Shutoff Device shall mean a system consisting
of a seismic sensing means and actuating means designed
to automatically actuate a companion gas shut off means
installed in a gas piping system in order to shut off the
gas downstream of the location of the gas shutoff means
in the event of a severe seismic disturbance. The system
may consist of separable components or may incorporate
all functions in a single body. The operational and
functional design of the device shall be certified by one
of the following:
e.
Upstream of Gas Utility Meter shall refer to all gas
piping installed by the utility up to and including the
meter and the utility's bypass toe at the connection to
the customer's own piping.
f.
Gas shutoff Device as used in this ordinance, shall refer
to either a Seismic Gas Shutoff Device or Excess Flow Gas
Shutoff Device.
2.
SCOPE.
An
approved Seismic Gas Shut-Off Device (motion sensitive)
or an approved Excess Flow Gas Shutoff Device (non
motion-sensitive) shall e installed downstream of the gas
utility meter on each fuel gas line where the gas line
serves the following building or structures:
a.
Any building or structure (commercial, industrial, or
residential) containing fuel gas piping for which a
building permit is first issued on or after sixty (60)
days from the passage of the ordinance; or
b.
Any existing residential, commercial, or industrial
building or structure which is altered or added to; and
(1)
Such a building or structure has fuel gas piping
supplying the existing building or structure or the
addition to the building or structure; and
(2)
In the event fuel gas piping is involved in the
alteration or addition, the value of such
alteration/addition is more than $5000; in the event fuel
gas piping is not involved in the alteration or addition,
the value of such alteration/addition is more than
$50000, and a building permit for the work is first
issued on or after sixty days from the passage of this
ordinance.
(a)
With respect to residential buildings, alterations or
additions to an individual condominium or apartment unit
shall require a Gas Shut-Off Device to be installed for
all gas piping serving that building.
(b)
With respect to commercial or industrial buildings,
alterations or additions to individual units or tenant
spaces shall require a Gas Shutoff Device to be installed
for all gas piping serving that commercial or industrial
building.
3.
EXCEPTIONS.
a.
A Gas Shut-Off Device is not required to be installed
downstream of the gas utility meter where a Gas Shut-Off
Device has been installed by the gas utility or a
contractor authorized by the gas utility upstream of the
gas utility meter and downstream of the gas utility meter
service regulator and such installation is in accordance
with this ordinance and with the manufacturer's
specifications.
b.
Gas Shut-Off Devices installed on a building or structure
prior to sixty days from the passage of this ordinance
are exempt from the requirements of this section provided
they remain installed on the building or structure and
are maintained for the life of the building of structure.
c.
Gas Shutoff Devices installed on a gas distribution
system owned or operated by a public utility shall not be
subject to the requirements of this section.
d.
A Gas-Shut-Off valve shall not be required where the gas
piping system contained in the building or structure is
designed to withstand seismic effects of earthquakes.
e.
This ordinance shall not apply to mechanical or process
equipments used in manufacturing.
4.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.
Gas
Shutoff Devices installed either in compliance with this
ordinance or voluntarily with a permit issued on or after
sixty (60) days from the passage of this ordinance shall
comply with the following requirements:
a.
Be installed by a contractor licensed in the appropriate
classification by the State of California and in
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
b.
In the case of Seismic Gas-Shut-Off Devices (motion
sensitive) only, such devices must be must be mounted
rigidly to the exterior of the building or structure
containing the fuel gas piping. This requirement need not
apply if the Building Inspection Department determines
that the seismic gas shutoff device (motion sensitive)
has been rested and listed for an alternate method of
installation
c.
Be listed by an approved listing and testing agency such
as IAS, LAMPO, UL, or the office of the State Architect.
d.
Have a thirty (30) year warranty, which warrants that the
valve or device is free from defects, and will continue
to properly operate for thirty (30) years from the date
of installation.
e.
Where Gas-Shut-Off Devices are installed as required by
this section, they shall be maintained for the life of
the building or structure or be replaced with a valve of
device complying with the requirements of this section.
5.
LIST OF APPROVED VALVES AND DEVICES.
The
Building Inspection Department shall maintain a list of
all Seismic Gas-Shut-Off Devices (motion sensitive) and
Excess Flow Gas-Shut-Off Devices (non-motion sensitive),
which are approved (by an approved testing and listing
agency of the Office of the State Architect) for
installation in the State of California.
6.
ENFORCING AGENCY.
The
Building Inspection Department shall administer and
enforce the provisions of this ordinance.
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