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porcelain enamel sinks & tub -- care & cleaning

care
Porcelain enamel is a glass surface fused to a metal base. This glass surface is damaged by acids & harsh abrasives. It is very hard but can be chipped by hard blows. Porcelain enamel is acid resistant but not acid proof. The glass coating is gradually dissolved by acids. Acetic & muriatic acids are effective in removing certain stains, but they will also remove part of the surface coating of porcelain enamel. Eventually they will attack the base metal underneath & cause serious damage. Therefore, it is advisable not to use acid cleaners on porcelain enamel.

cleaning
To clean, wash w/ warm or hot sudsy water, using detergent. A solution of non-precipitating water softener, or baking soda, in warm water also may remove soap scum & soil. Always rinse w/ plain water. If you use scouring powder it should be the very finest one possible. Most scouring powders contain hard particles, such as quartz or feldspar, that cause minute scratches. Once a glasslike surface has been roughened, it becomes a catchall for dirt, grease, soap residue & minute alkaline deposits from hard water. Then abrasives are necessary to remove soil imbedded in the roughened area. Commercial household or bathroom cleaners may also be used. You may use chlorine or hydrogen peroxide bleach to remove stains. Do not use these bleaches full strength or let them remain on the surface for more than a few seconds. Rinse the surface thoroughly. Bleaches eliminate most stains but are not effective on rust. Heavy deposits of grease or soap scum can be removed w/ a solution of 1 tablespoon trisodium phosphate in 1 gallon hot water. Rinse thoroughly. Or warm water & ammonia solution will do this. Rinse thoroughly. Do NOT combine w/ any other cleaners.

  Plumbing

Tools & Materials

warm or hot sudsy water
water softener
baking soda
scouring powder (fine)
commercial household or bathroom cleaners
chlorine
hydrogen peroxide bleach
trisodium phosphate
ammonia solution

Difficulty: Beginner

Repair Time: 15-30min

  Advice by

Friendly Plumber ®

Always wear gloves, safety glasses & work in a well ventilated area

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courtesy: MSU Extension Home Maintenance & Repair
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