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be
a leak seeker
faucets
Most
leaks result from worn washers in household faucets and
showerheads. These faucets, as well as seldom-used taps
in the basement or storage rooms, should be checked
periodically. Faucet leaks are usually caused by worn
washers or "O" rings (for washerless faucets). Repairing
faucet leaks is easy. All you have to do is turn off the
water supply line to that faucet, replace the washer and
turn on the line again. Any good do-it-yourself book will
offer advice on this simple task. If you're not a
do-it-yourselfer, have the work done by someone who knows
how to do that job.
toilets
The
toilet is one of the most common water wasters but its
leaks tend to be less noticeable than faucet leaks. To
determine if your toilet is leaking, look at the toilet
bowl after the tank has stopped filling. If water is
still running into the bowl, or if water can be heard
running, your toilet is leaking. Most toilet leaks occur
at the overflow pipe or at the plunger ball inside the
tank. To locate a toilet leak, take the tank lid off and
flush. The water level should come up to about a half
inch or so below the overflow pipe. Adjust the float
level control screw, if necessary, so the valve shuts off
the water at that level. If the valve itself is leaking,
you may need a plumber to fix it. Although water may not
be seen or heard running, your toilet may have a silent
leak. To test for a silent leak, drop a little food
coloring into the tank. DO NOT FLUSH. Wait for about 10
minutes. If the food coloring appears in the toilet bowl,
your toilet has a silent leak. It is probably located in
or around the plunger ball or flapper valve at the bottom
of the tank. These leaks are also easy to fix with parts
from your hardware or home store.
outside
taps
Check
the outside taps for leaking water, particularly during
the summer sprinkling season. A hose mistakenly left
dribbling away in the grass or garden can waste thousands
of gallons of water over the course of a summer. Remember
to close outside faucets tightly every time you shut off
the water!
leaks...
Unseen
or unfixed, they can drip hundreds, even thousands, of
gallons of water wastefully down the drain. A little
detective work several times a year can catch these water
thieves in the act and put them out of
circulation.
Here
is a handy chart to help you gauge just how much excess
water you're paying for when leaks occur.

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